Last Updated: October 30, 2007
Tel Aviv, October 30: Israel has threatened to sever its economic and infrastructural ties with the Gaza Strip if rocket attacks from the area continued, a day after it began curbing fuel supplies to the impoverished coastal salient.
Further tightening its closure of the Strip, it also closed its Sufa border crossing with the southern Gaza Strip, one of two crossings that had remained open during the past months for the passage of humanitarian aid.
The only outlet now remaining open to humanitarian aid is the southern-most Kerem Shalom crossing, a military spokeswoman said Monday.
But only hours later Attorney-General Menahem Mazuz nixed a plan to curb electricity to the enclave, saying such a step could contravene a promise not to cause a humanitarian crisis in the Strip.
At a meeting on the issue in his office, Mazuz said that while Israel had the right to sever commercial and economic ties with the Strip - which it last month declared a 'hostile entity' - the plan to cut off electricity needed to be re-examined.
To cut supply of petrol and diesel
Israel began Sunday reducing its weekly supply of petrol to Gaza by 15 percent and of diesel by 13 percent.
It also planned to cut electricity by one percent - or 15 minutes each day - to those areas in the Strip from where the rockets are fired.
The electricity cut would have little impact and was meant mainly as a 'signal' to the radical Islamic Hamas movement ruling the Strip, said Shlomo Dror, the spokesman for the defence ministry body charged with coordinating government policy with the military.
Israel however would not touch the supply of crude diesel to Gaza's main power plant, which used up some 1,740 litres a week, he said.
'We are sending a signal to the Palestinians. We tell them that the tendency is to go to a disengagement,' Dror told DPA.
'Israel won't keep supplying all that they want, when they fire Qassams at us. So Israel is saying, this equation mustn't exist.'
He said Israel decided to close the Sufa crossing after it came under daily rocket and mortar attacks, along with other border crossings.
Closing it was 'also a very clear signal' to Hamas. 'Hamas itself sits and fires at the crossings. If it fires at the crossings, it will pay the price. It will have to explain to the people why no food is entering Gaza that day,' said Dror.
EU urges restraint
European Commissioner for External Affairs Benita Ferrero-Waldner said in Jerusalem she was 'concerned' over the tougher sanctions, warned against 'collective punishment', and urged Israel to 'show restraint', and the UN World Food Programme (WFP) said closing the crossing enhanced the 'vulnerability' of Gaza's 1.5 million inhabitants, many of whom rely on food hand-outs.
Riyad Malki, the spokesman for the Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas-appointed 'caretaker' government in the West Bank, called the sanctions 'unacceptable', but denied Abbas was suspending his talks with Israel over them.
But Israel's Highest Court of Justice late Sunday rejected a petition by human rights groups against the sanctions. It did order the Israeli state to submit an argument as to why the sanctions should not be prevented within five days.
An Israeli soldier and three Palestinians, among them two Hamas militants and a civilian, were killed in gun battles in the south and north of the Strip, as Israeli troops penetrated the areas to act against the rocket launchers.
A WFP spokeswoman in Jerusalem, Kirstie Campbell, acknowledged both Kerem Shalom and Sufa 'have been under sustained mortar and rocket attacks from Palestinian militants'.
But she warned that the remaining crossing of Kerem Shalom lacked the capacity to meet Gaza's daily needs of basic foods. While Sufa had the capacity to let through about 100 trucks a day, Kerem Shalom had about half that, she said.
She said some 70 percent of Gaza's non-refugee population, to which WFP is tending, lived on less than $1.2 per person per day, up from 55 percent in June, when Israel suspended all non-essential commerce with Gaza after Hamas' violent take-over of the Strip.
She said three-quarters of all Gazans now relied on monthly food parcels handed out by the WFP and other bodies.
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